Why Is Texting While Driving So Dangerous?
Distracted driving is one of the leading causes of car accidents, and texting while driving is one of the most hazardous forms of distraction. Many states have enacted laws prohibiting or restricting the use of mobile devices while operating a vehicle, but accidents caused by texting continue to occur. It is important for drivers to recognize the dangers associated with this behavior and the legal consequences that may follow.
Texting while driving is particularly dangerous because it involves all three major types of distraction: visual, manual, and cognitive. A driver must look at the phone to read or send a message, use their hands to type, and think about the conversation rather than focusing on the road. This combination significantly increases the risk of an accident; we do not recommend voice texting while driving, either. Studies have shown that texting while driving can impair reaction time as much as driving under the influence of alcohol.
What Are the Legal Consequences of Texting While Driving?
Many jurisdictions have laws that prohibit or limit the use of handheld devices while driving. These laws vary by state, but they often include fines, points on a driver’s license, or even license suspension for repeated offenses.
In Washington, D.C., there are fines for violating cellphone laws:
- First Offense: A suspended fine; this is more of a warning.
- Subsequent Offenses: Fines up to $100 per offense.
If a law enforcement officer sees a driver on a cellphone, they can pull that driver over for that reason alone – it is considered a primary offense. These laws are fairly lenient, but if a texting driver causes a crash, they may be charged with offenses like careless or reckless driving. In some cases, charges of negligence might come into play.
Can Texting While Driving Affect Liability in a Car Accident?
Texting while driving can have a significant impact on liability in a car accident. Evidence such as phone records, eyewitness testimony, and traffic camera footage can be used to establish that the driver was distracted. This may result in financial responsibility for another party’s medical expenses, property damage, lost wages, and other costs. In some cases, punitive damages may also be awarded to discourage similar behavior in the future.
How Can Drivers Prevent Distractions from Texting?
Drivers can take several steps to avoid distractions caused by mobile devices. One option is to activate “Do Not Disturb” on a smartphone while driving. Placing the phone out of reach or turning it off completely can eliminate the temptation to check messages. Passengers can also assist by handling calls or messages when necessary. Ultimately, choosing to focus entirely on the road can help reduce the risk of an accident.
What Should I Do if I Am Involved in an Accident with a Distracted Driver?
If an accident occurs due to a distracted driver, call 911 and check for injuries. While waiting for help to arrive, gather as much information as possible at the scene. This may include taking photographs, speaking with witnesses, and requesting a copy of the police report. Even if you do not seem injured, it is wise to seek prompt medical attention.
Ask a Skilled Capitol Hill Car Accident Lawyer at the Law Offices of Duane O. King About Your Case Today
If you need legal advice about a distracted driving case, a seasoned Capitol Hill car accident lawyer at the Law Offices of Duane O. King can answer your questions. For a free consultation, call our Washington, D.C., National Harbor, Maryland, and Falls Church, Virginia, offices at 202-331-1963 or contact us online. We proudly serve clients in Prince George’s County, including Laurel, Beltsville, Adelphi, College Park, Greenbelt, Mitchellville, Woodmore, Greater Upper Marlboro, Springdale, Largo, Bowie, Capitol Heights, District Heights, Forestville, Suitland, Seat Pleasant, Clinton, Oxon Hill, Temple Hills, and Fort Washington.